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Welcome
to Tennant Creek
Introduction
| Special Dates | Centenary
of Federation
Aboriginal Connections | Colourful
Characters
Connecting the Kids | Photo
Gallery | WebCam
Repeater Station (Archived Chats and Forum)
The Overland
Telegraph Line was opened for traffic between Adelaide and Tennant
Creek in December 1871. This settlement was to be the meeting
point of the northern and
central sections of the line.
But in the north, progress was brought to a stop as heavy monsoonal
rains turned the country into a swamp. The Northern section had
not been easy and there had been a long delay when the line contractors
were dismissed five months earlier, until the replacement government
crews were installed.
So there was
still a gap of 394 miles between the other end of the line at
Daly Waters, when the
Overland Telegraph Line contract expired. The submarine cable
had arrived at Port Darwin
on schedule and the company began to press for compensation payments
since the line was not complete.
Ever resourceful,
Charles Todd rallied
his men and searched the countryside for spare horses and put
together a 'pony express' to relay messages between operators
at either end.
The company
still demanded compensation in June 1872, by which time Todd had
300 men toiling to bridge the gap. They made good progress in
spite of having to clear much of the route through thick mulga
scrub.
Then the submarine
cable failed and all demands ceased. Todd made good use of this
opportunity and the line was finally joined near Frews
Pond on August 22, 1872.
A temporary
telegraph office comprising a three roomed wooden hut was built
at Tennant Creek and used for three years while a decision was
made on whether to build the permanent office at Attack
Creek, about 35 miles north. It was here that hostile Warumungu
tribesmen had forced the retreat of explorer John
McDouall Stuart's first expedition in 1860 and caused some
concern again for the construction party's surveying team. Finally
in 1874, Tennant Creek became the permanent site.
The station,
about 6 miles from the present day town of Tennant Creek was closed
down in 1979 and is now a museum.
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